Jake’s PhD research could pave the way for new cancer treatments

He reflects on discovery, setbacks, and impact after completing his PhD.

Meet Jake, who completed his Big C funded PhD at the University of East Anglia (UEA) in 2024. As a keen organic chemist, he set out to explore how small molecules could be designed to outsmart cancer.

Before his PhD, Jake completed a BSc in Pharmaceutical and Chemical Sciences at the University of Brighton, followed by an MSc in Advanced Organic Chemistry at UEA. He had a passion for organic chemistry and his curiosity about how molecules could become medicines led him towards the field of drug discovery.

“A PhD is one of the few ways to enter the drug discovery field as an organic chemist, so it was a natural step for me.”

Jake first learned about the project that would become his PhD during a conversation with his MSc supervisor. Although, he didn’t know at the time that it was funded by Big C, he was intrigued by the research opportunity.

The research:

Cancer cells thrive by silencing the tumour suppressor proteins that normally regulate cell growth. One approach they use is to over produce certain enzymes that cause these protective proteins to breakdown.

Jake’s PhD focused on identifying molecules that can inhibit the activity of these cancer enzymes. These would serve as starting points for further optimisation into new cancer therapies.

“I wanted to strengthen my synthetic organic chemistry skills while gaining experience in medicinal chemistry. This project had both and the chance to collaborate with biologists at UEA made it even more exciting.”

Jake’s work laid the foundation for a new class of molecules that could one day help restore the body’s natural defences against cancer.

Who might this research help?

The molecules Jake studied could support the development of targeted cancer therapies that preserve tumour suppressor proteins. This could improve long-term survival in certain cancers, by preventing tumour growth at the molecular level.

“This work adds valuable insight into how we can interrupt cancer at the earliest stages. It’s one step toward developing drugs that may improve treatment outcomes for future patients,” Jake explains.

Overcoming challenges

Like many PhD researchers, Jake faced challenging moments. Dealing with the shortcomings of the research was one of them.

“One of the hardest parts was learning through failure,” he admits. “You sometimes realise, after months of work with little success, that you would now have to do things differently to progress. But that’s part of the process.”

He further reflected, “If you’re going to make mistakes, it’s best to do it during your PhD, because the lessons stay with you long after.”

Being a Big C supported student

Jake reflected on his experience with Big C. “In my third year, I was invited to a Big C Research Spotlight Day. It was invaluable to present my work to people affected by cancer.”

Moreover, he also noted the importance of being supported fairly: “Big C’s funding made a big difference. My monthly stipend meant much less financial anxiety, which allowed me to focus on delivering high-quality research.”

Next Steps

Jake is currently working as a Synthetic/Medicinal Chemist at Sygnature Discovery making molecules as part of research towards generating therapies.

“Doing a PhD teaches you how to take a project from concept to reality and communicate what you’ve found at every level. It’s shown me that I’m capable of driving research forward, and now I’m ready for what’s next.”

“A PhD offers the opportunity to become an expert in a field and build a broad, transferable skillset.”

Jake Rigby

Publications

Jake’s research is already making a mark. If you would like to read more, then click on the research articles where his research group has published two peer-reviewed scientific articles describing the synthesis and function of these molecules;

  • Click here to read the article where detail of this molecule to disrupt important cancer proteins
  • Click here to read another article that suggests its potential drug targets.
  • Click here to read an additional article presenting a more efficient synthetic route to produce a key chemical intermediate.

Let’s keep in touch

Subscribe to our mailing list to receive news and updates from Big C.

Nilda’s research into leukaemia and heart failure

With support from Big C, Nilda is undertaking a PhD at the University of East Anglia, investigating the metabolic link between acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and heart failure.

Read more

Krisztina’s journey from chemistry to a PhD in cancer

For Krisztina, cancer research is personal. After losing her grandmother to the disease, she knew she wanted to contribute to the search for better treatments.

Read more

Amanpreet’s research into designing smarter therapies for cancers with solid tumours

Amanpreet’s interest in research began during her studies in Biomedical Sciences at the University of Essex. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, she didn’t get any hands-on experience, but curiosity shaped her academic path.

Read more

Timothy’s research in prostate cancer prognostics

Timothy is in his final year at Norwich Medical School. His journey into cancer research began long before his PhD, driven by a love for biology, his favourite subject.

Read more

Nilda’s research into leukaemia and heart failure

Nilda Ilker

Nilda’s journey into cancer research began during her undergraduate degree in Biochemistry with a Year in Industry at University of East Anglia (UEA), which later led to her pursuing a PhD looking at leukaemia and heart failure.

Her interests deepened through hands-on experiences at Quadram Institute Bioscience (QIB), where she spent both her placement year and a full year post-graduation as a Project Scientist in Dr Stephen Robinson’s lab.

Her time at QIB exposed her to research and gave her confidence in pursuing a PhD. It was also where she encountered Big C for the first time, working alongside two PhD students funded by the charity.

The lab experience was integral to choosing whether I wanted to do a research degree” Nilda says.

Bridging two worlds

Having heard the studentships available with Big C funding, I decided to apply and was excited to be given the opportunity.“

With support from Big C, Nilda started undertaking a PhD at the University of East Anglia, investigating the metabolic link between acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and heart failure. This was a perfect blend of her two scientific interests.

“This project brought together cancer research and cardiovascular disease, two areas I had developed a deep interest in.”

Portrait of a brunette woman with shoulder length hair, wearing a sleeveless black shirt, facing forwards smiling

The research: How AML might harm the heart

Chemotherapy is known to negatively affect heart health. Patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) – a form of blood cancer, have been found to shown markers of heart failure even before treatment begins. This startling discovery raises the question: could AML itself be driving changes in the heart?

Nilda’s research focuses on how leukaemia cells may send harmful signals from the bone marrow to the heart, altering heart cell function and ultimately contributing to heart failure.

“If we can understand this link, we may help not just AML patients that suffer from heart disease, but possibly those affected by other types of leukaemia too.”

Scientific challenges

The novelty of her research means there are few established methods to draw on, which she has found challenging. “Some experimental techniques are so new, there’s very little literature to rely on,’ she says. “Perfecting them takes time, but the potential impact is worth it.

When you realise how many people are affected and how under-researched this area is, it motivates you to keep pushing.”

Beyond the lab: Engaging with Big C

As a Big C supported student, Nilda has valued opportunities to connect beyond academia. She’s taken part in public engagement activities, including running the Big C stall at the Norwich Science Festival, alongside fellow PhD students and volunteers.

Research can sometimes feel isolating, but connecting with the public reminds you why your work matters.”

Looking ahead

Nilda is currently optimising experimental techniques and looks forward to gathering exciting results.

Her work could provide vital insight into a little-understood area of cardio-oncology, with the potential to shape better treatments and improve long-term outcomes for people affected by blood cancers.

Let’s keep in touch

Subscribe to our mailing list to receive news and updates from Big C.

Jake’s PhD research could pave the way for new cancer treatments

Meet Jake, who completed his Big C funded PhD at the University of East Anglia (UEA) in 2024.

Read more

Krisztina’s journey from chemistry to a PhD in cancer

For Krisztina, cancer research is personal. After losing her grandmother to the disease, she knew she wanted to contribute to the search for better treatments.

Read more

Amanpreet’s research into designing smarter therapies for cancers with solid tumours

Amanpreet’s interest in research began during her studies in Biomedical Sciences at the University of Essex. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, she didn’t get any hands-on experience, but curiosity shaped her academic path.

Read more

Timothy’s research in prostate cancer prognostics

Timothy is in his final year at Norwich Medical School. His journey into cancer research began long before his PhD, driven by a love for biology, his favourite subject.

Read more